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Definition articles

Definitions, diagrams and technical knowledge, connected.

244 articles

Definition

eXtensible Markup Language

A metalanguage which allows users to define their own customized markup languages, especially in order to display documents on the internet. XML is one of two languages used…

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Definition

Extension Mechanisms For DNS

Extension mechanisms for DNS (EDNS). Defined in RFC 6981. Permits implement RFC 7871 (Client subnet in DNS Queries) helping DNS resolvers to know the network that originated the…

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Definition

Forensic Watermarking

Forensic watermarking is intended to provide a means to identify the source of leaked content at the distributor level, at the more granular device level or even the…

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Definition

Fourth Generation Mobile Network

Fourth generation of mobile networks, also called LTE (Long Term Evolution). This generation helped deliver high-speed and a lower latency, permitting the delivery of HD content via streaming…

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Definition

Fragmented MP4 (fMP4)

Fragmented MP4 (fMP4) is an MP4 container with its media logically partitioned into moof-mdat pairs (fragments). fMP4 can be one .mp4 file (all fragments) streamed using byte-range requests…

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Definition

Free Ad-Supported Television

A streaming video service that offers consumers access to free television which includes advertisements. The term implies a business model where the delivery of the service is subsidized…

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Definition

FWM

Forensic Watermarking – Embeds an invisible watermark within the video delivered to a user, which allows the user to be uniquely identified.

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Definition

Geo Blocking

Geo-blocking is a technology that restricts access to video content based upon the user’s geographical location.

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Definition

gQUIC

Google Quick UDP Internet Connections

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Definition

Group of Pictures (GOP)

Group of Pictures (GOP) is a collection of successive pictures within a coded video stream. It is composed of I, P, B and D frames which are composing…

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Definition

GUID

Globally Unique Identifier

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Definition

HD

High Definition video – “HD” usually refers to 720p content, “Full HD” refers to 1080p content.

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Definition

HDCP

High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection – Encrypts digital media on the external output of consumer devices. It is most commonly used on HDMI connections to external displays.

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Definition

HDMI

High-Definition Multimedia Interface – Interface for transmitting uncompressed digital media to an external display device.

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Definition

High Efficiency Video Codec

Video compression standard, published in 2013, with the goal to succeed AVC/H.264 by reducing bitrate up to 50% while maintaining the same perceptual video quality (PVQ).

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