Streaming VideoWiki
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THE STREAMING VIDEO KNOWLEDGE BASE

Definition articles

Definitions, diagrams and technical knowledge, connected.

244 articles

Definition

PoC

Proof of Concept

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Definition

Precision Time Protocol (PTP)

Precision Time Protocol (PTP) is a time standard. It enables other technologies, ex. the 2110 protocol, to keep accurate timing between audio, video, closed captioning and other metadata.…

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Definition

Presentation Timestamp (PTS)

Presentation Timestamp (PTS) is a crucial concept used to ensure the proper synchronization and presentation timing of media segments within an HLS stream. PTS helps maintain the correct…

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Definition

Producer Reference Time (PRFT)

Producer Reference Time (PRFT) is a concept introduced in the context of LL-DASH. The PRFT supplies times corresponding to the production of associated media. Among other benefits, this…

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Definition

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) is a digital encoding scheme used to transmit data over Radio Frequency (RF). For example, QAM is used for Digital TV (DTV) video transmission…

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Definition

Quality of Experience (QoE)

Quality of Experience is a measure of overall delight or annoyance of viewer’s media streaming experience (ITU.T P.10 item 6.209). Many factors can impact QoE, including: poor PVQ,…

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Definition

Quality of Service

Measure of underlying technical aspects or characteristics of media streaming (ITU.T P.10 item 6.212), including: performance, availability. Poor QoS can impact PVQ and/or QoE. In contrast to QoE,…

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Definition

Quick UDP Internet Connections (QUIC)

Quick UDP Internet Connections (QUIC) is a UDP-based transport layer network protocol. HTTP/3 uses QUIC to achieve performance enhancements (e.g. simpler handshakes, multiplexing) such as lower latency media…

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Definition

RAN

Radio Access Network

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Definition

RDK

RDK is an open-source software platform for the connected home that standardizes core functions used in broadband devices and set-top boxes.

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Definition

Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP)

Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) is a communication protocol for streaming audio, video, and data over the Internet. Originally developed as a proprietary protocol by Macromedia for streaming…

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Definition

Reliable Internet Stream Transport

An open-source, interoperable transport protocol designed for reliable, low-latency video contribution and distribution over the public internet

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Definition

Reverse Proxy

A type of proxy server that directs customer requests to the appropriate source server, providing a level of abstraction to the content source and ensuring smooth flow of…

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Definition

Round Trip Time

Measure of total time for network request (e.g. for a media object) to travel over the network and for response to travel back.

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Definition

S3

Simple Storage Service

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Definition

SaaS

Software as a Service

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